Materialism is the belief that happiness comes mainly from things: a bigger income, a better home, newer gadgets, higher status. Wanting a comfortable life is natural, and the Gita does not ask anyone to live in poverty. The trouble starts when possessions become the measure of a person, and nothing ever feels like enough. The finish line keeps moving, and so do our worries.
The Gita offers a deeper source of satisfaction. Gita 6.21 describes a joy beyond the senses, grasped by a purified intellect, and Gita 6.8 describes a person fulfilled through inner knowledge who looks on earth, stone and gold alike. Gita 7.23 says the rewards of limited aims are themselves limited, while devotion leads to lasting fulfillment. Gita 8.16 reminds us that even the highest worlds are temporary, and only the Divine abode is final.
In daily life this means asking what you are pursuing and whether it can last. Gita 16.8 warns against worldviews that reduce life to desire and gain, and Gita 4.33 ranks the pursuit of knowledge above material offerings. Gita 15.13 invites gratitude for the earth and its nourishment. Enjoy what you have, build contentment through inner growth, and invest in wisdom as well as in achievements.